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Glock 19

A compact, striker-fired 9 mm handgun that became one of the most recognised service and civilian pistol models.

Key facts

Manufacturer
Glock
Model
Glock 19
Type
Handgun
Action or operating system
Striker-fired, recoil-operated semi-automatic
Chamberings
9×19 mm Luger for the core model; other chamberings and variants are separate records
Introduced or adopted
1988
Status
Current model family

What it is

The Glock 19 is a compact semi-automatic handgun from Glock. This record treats the model family as the subject; generation, frame, sight, and finish differences can change the details.

Development and history

Introduced as a compact companion to the full-size Glock 17, the Glock 19 became a common reference point for modern polymer-frame service pistols. Its small size, broad support ecosystem, and long production history explain its continuing visibility in training, duty, and civilian contexts.

Why it matters

The model is useful for studying how a simple polymer-frame design moved from a specialised service concept into a widely recognised civilian and institutional platform. Comparisons must name the generation and configuration.

Safety and owner resources

Use the current manufacturer manual for the exact generation and configuration. Safe storage, local law, and competent instruction remain separate questions from the model history described here.

Sources

Each source is linked to the facts it supports.

  1. Glock G19 product page
    Type
    Manufacturer
    Reviewed
    August 7, 2026
  2. Glock technology overview
    Type
    Manufacturer
    Reviewed
    August 7, 2026

Reviewed August 7, 2026 Version 1

Report an error

Send a source for an incorrect or missing fact. Changes are reviewed before publication.

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Use the current manual for the exact firearm. Follow all safety and legal requirements.